Abstract
Evaluation of the Efficacy and Stability of Compounded Pentoxifylline-containing XemaTop for Psoriasis
Author(s): Song Guiyun, Ip Kendice, Shan Ashley, Banov Daniel, Bassani August S
Issue: Jul/Aug 2020 - Volume 24, Number 4
Page(s): 337-345
Abstract
Psoriasis is an inflammation-mediated skin disorder for which an efficacious topical treatment is yet to be identified. A new compounded topical formulation containing 10% pentoxifylline in XemaTop base was recently developed for psoriasis. Prior to its use in humans, an in vitro evaluation was performed to determine its efficacy in attenuating molecular markers associated with psoriasis using a three-dimensional psoriasis tissue model. After 5 days of topical exposure to the formulation, the levels of inflammatory cytokines IL-1ß, IL-6, and GM-CSF decreased by 20%, 94%, and 96%, respectively. The production of pro-collagen type I and fibronectin essential for cellular proliferation was also significantly inhibited with a concomitant thinning of the epidermis. These results suggest that 10% pentoxifylline in XemaTop is efficacious in inhibiting the biomarkers associated with psoriasis. Pentoxifylline in XemaTop was stable within 91 days when stored under refrigerated or ambient conditions. These biochemical and stability studies suggest that 10% pentoxifylline in XemaTop may be evaluated now in psoriasis patients.
Related Keywords
- pentoxifylline
- XemaTop base
- psoriasis
- inflammatory skin diseases
- skin cell hyperproliferation
- inflammation
- topical preparation
- inflammatory cytokines
- keratinocytes
- pro-collagen type I
- fibronectin
- epidermal thinning
- stability
- preclinical study
Related Categories
- DERMATOLOGY
- PEER-REVIEWED
- STABILITIES, COMPATIBILITIES
- ALLERGY/IMMUNOLOGY/INFLAMMATION
- DOSAGE FORMS/DRUG CARRIERS
Related Articles from IJPC
Issue/Page View/Buy |
Title/Author (Click for Abstract / Details / Purchase) |
---|---|
Jul/Aug 2020
Pg. 337-345
|
|
May/Jun 2017
Pg. 205-211
|
|
Sep/Oct 2015
Pg. 357-365
|
|
Jul/Aug 2004
Pg. 269-274
|
Author(s):
Helmke Christopher D
|
Nov/Dec 2014
Pg. 512-515
|
|
Jan/Feb 2012
Pg. 80-81
|
Author(s):
Gupta Vishnu D
|
Nov/Dec 2003
Pg. 460-463
![]() |
Author(s):
Allen Loyd V Jr
|
Nov/Dec 1999
Pg. 496-500
|
Author(s):
Goodwin Donald A, Fuhram L Clifton
|
Sep/Oct 2009
Pg. 386-389
|
Author(s):
Williams LaVonn A, Fokken Dawn
|
May/Jun 2011
Pg. 204-213
|
Author(s):
Williams LaVonn A, Humphreys Erica
|
Jan/Feb 2023
Pg. 57
|
Author(s):
Allen Loyd V Jr
|
Jul/Aug 2022
Pg. 329
|
Author(s):
Allen Loyd V Jr
|
Mar/Apr 2018
Pg. 154-163
|
|
Jan/Feb 2016
Pg. 6-10
|
Author(s):
Choo Winnie
|
Jul/Aug 2022
Pg. 270-274
|
Author(s):
Riepl Mike
|
Nov/Dec 2019
Pg. 496-503
|
Author(s):
Shakshuki Ayah, Agu Remigius U
|
Jul/Aug 2004
Pg. 313-319
|
|
Jul/Aug 2020
Pg. 320
|
Author(s):
Allen Loyd V Jr
|
May/Jun 2014
Pg. 256-261
|
|
Mar/Apr 2004
Pg. 101-105
|